74HC139D vs 74HC125D

Это подробное сравнение 74HC139D и 74HC125D предоставляет ценную информацию об их технических характеристиках и ключевых особенностях. Мы подробно рассматриваем важные факторы, включая соответствие требованиям RoHS, статус REACH, серию, способ монтажа, тип корпуса и другие соответствующие характеристики. Представление различий рядом упрощает выбор компонентов, облегчая вам выбор оптимального варианта для вашего конкретного применения.

Technical review by ETEI Component Engineering Source: manufacturer documentation

Replacement verdict

Not a drop-in replacement

The 74HC125D and 74HC139D are not functionally interchangeable despite sharing the same 74HC logic family and SOIC-14 package. The 74HC125D provides four independent non-inverting tri-state buffers with active-low output enable, while the 74HC139D is a dual 2-to-4 line decoder/demultiplexer with active-low enable inputs. Their internal logic functions, pin assignments, and signal flow are fundamentally different, so substituting one for the other is not possible without a complete circuit redesign.

Different logic function Different pinout Different input/output configuration Different enable scheme

Parts at a glance

Part A

74HC139D

Компания Toshiba Semiconductor и Storage

Lifecycle
Active
Stock
4290 ПКС
Package
SOIC-16
Series
Логика - коммутаторы сигнала, мультиплексеры, декодеры
Part B

74HC125D

Компания Toshiba Semiconductor и Storage

Lifecycle
Active
Stock
3803 ПКС
Package
SOIC-14
Series
Логика - буферы, драйверы, приемники, передатчики

Key differences

Rows are prioritized by design impact. Highlighted values require attention during substitution.

Key electrical and mechanical differences between the two devices

Parameter 74HC125D 74HC139D Why it matters
Logic Function Quad Buffer/Line Driver with 3-state outputs Dual 2-to-4 Line Decoder/Demultiplexer The core logic function determines whether the devices are functionally interchangeable; these are fundamentally different functions and cannot substitute for each other.
Number of Channels 4 2 decoders (each 2-to-4) Channel count affects how many independent signals can be handled, impacting circuit design and board layout.
Output Type 3-state (tri-state) Active LOW outputs Output type determines bus-sharing capability and signal polarity, which are critical for interfacing with other logic.
Control Inputs Output Enable (active LOW) per channel Address inputs (A0, A1) and Enable (active LOW) per decoder Control input structure defines how the device is driven and sequenced within a system.
Supply Voltage Range 2.0 V to 6.0 V 2.0 V to 6.0 V The supply voltage range must match the system rail to ensure reliable operation and logic-level compatibility.
Package SO14 (SOIC-14) SO16 (SOIC-16) Package footprint and pin count affect PCB layout and mechanical compatibility; different pin counts prevent direct drop-in replacement.
Logic Family HC (High-speed CMOS) HC (High-speed CMOS) Same logic family ensures compatible input thresholds, output drive, and speed characteristics.
Operating Temperature Range -40 °C to +125 °C -40 °C to +125 °C Temperature range must cover the application environment for reliable performance.
Propagation Delay (typical) ~11 ns at 4.5 V ~13 ns at 4.5 V Propagation delay affects timing margins in high-speed digital circuits.
Pin Count 14 16 Different pin counts mean the devices are not pin-compatible and cannot be swapped without layout changes.

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Full specification comparison

Use manufacturer datasheets as the final authority.

Specification 74HC139D 74HC125D
Series 74HC 74HC
Part Status Obsolete Active
Type Decoder/Demultiplexer -
Circuit 1 x 2:4 -
Independent Circuits 2 -
Current - Output High Low 5.2mA, 5.2mA 7.8mA, 7.8mA
Voltage Supply Source Single Supply -
Voltage - Supply 2V ~ 6V 2V ~ 6V
Operating Temperature -40°C ~ 85°C -40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Mounting Type Surface Mount Surface Mount
Logic Type - Buffer, Non-Inverting
Number of Elements - 4
Number of Bits per Element - 1
Output Type - 3-State

Frequently asked questions

What are the primary functional differences between the 74HC125D and the 74HC139D?

The 74HC125D contains four independent non-inverting buffers with 3-state outputs, while the 74HC139D contains two independent 2-to-4 line decoders/demultiplexers with active-LOW outputs. They are not functionally equivalent and cannot be used interchangeably.

Are the 74HC125D and 74HC139D pin-compatible?

No. Both use a 16-pin SOIC package, but their pin functions differ. The 74HC125D uses pins for four buffer inputs, four 3-state outputs, and two output-enable pins, while the 74HC139D uses pins for two address inputs, two enable inputs, and eight active-LOW decoder outputs.

Can the 74HC125D and 74HC139D operate from the same supply voltage range?

Yes. Both are 74HC-family CMOS devices specified for a supply voltage range of 2.0 V to 6.0 V, with typical operation at 5.0 V.

What is the logic function of the 74HC125D?

The 74HC125D provides four independent non-inverting buffer gates with 3-state outputs. Each buffer has an active-LOW output enable pin; when enabled, the output follows the input, and when disabled, the output enters a high-impedance state.

What is the logic function of the 74HC139D?

The 74HC139D provides two independent 2-to-4 line decoders/demultiplexers. Each decoder accepts two address inputs and one active-LOW enable input, and produces four mutually exclusive active-LOW outputs.

Are the 74HC125D and 74HC139D interchangeable in a PCB design?

No. Although both are 16-pin SOIC devices in the 74HC family, their internal logic, pin assignments, and output types differ. Substitution requires a complete review of pin functions, signal polarity, and timing against the target design.

Do both devices support 3-state outputs?

No. The 74HC125D has 3-state outputs that can be placed in high-impedance mode via active-LOW enable pins. The 74HC139D has active-LOW decoder outputs that are always driven and do not provide a high-impedance state.