74VHC14MX vs 74VHC595SJ

Это подробное сравнение 74VHC14MX и 74VHC595SJ предоставляет ценную информацию об их технических характеристиках и ключевых особенностях. Мы подробно рассматриваем важные факторы, включая соответствие требованиям RoHS, статус REACH, серию, способ монтажа, тип корпуса и другие соответствующие характеристики. Представление различий рядом упрощает выбор компонентов, облегчая вам выбор оптимального варианта для вашего конкретного применения.

Technical review by ETEI Component Engineering Source: manufacturer documentation

Replacement verdict

Not a drop-in replacement

The 74VHC14MX and 74VHC595SJ are not functionally interchangeable. The 74VHC14MX is a hex Schmitt-trigger inverter intended for signal conditioning and waveform shaping, while the 74VHC595SJ is an 8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register with output latches designed for serial-to-parallel data conversion and LED or relay driving. Their internal logic functions, pin configurations, and application roles are fundamentally different, so neither device can directly substitute for the other in an existing design.

Different logic function Different pinout Different input type Different output type

Parts at a glance

Part A

74VHC14MX

Компания Fairchild Semiconductor

Lifecycle
Active
Stock
3753 ПКС
Package
SOIC-14
Series
Логика - Ворота и инверторы
Part B

74VHC595SJ

Онсеми

Lifecycle
Active
Stock
8887 ПКС
Package
SOIC-16
Series
Логические - сменные регистры

Key differences

Rows are prioritized by design impact. Highlighted values require attention during substitution.

Key electrical and mechanical differences between the two devices

Parameter 74VHC14MX 74VHC595SJ Why it matters
Logic Function Hex Schmitt-Trigger Inverter 8-Bit Serial-In/Serial-Out Shift Register with Output Latches The core function determines whether the parts can be substituted at all; these devices perform completely different logic operations.
Number of Circuits / Bits 6 inverters 8-bit shift register Channel/bit count affects how many signals can be processed and the required board footprint.
Output Type Push-pull (standard CMOS) Tri-state (3-state) with serial output Tri-state outputs allow bus sharing, while push-pull outputs cannot be tied together; this impacts system architecture.
Input Type Schmitt-trigger inputs Standard CMOS inputs Schmitt-trigger inputs provide hysteresis for noise immunity and slow-edge signals, which standard inputs lack.
Propagation Delay (typical) ~5.5 ns at 5 V ~6.5 ns at 5 V (clock to output) Timing affects maximum operating frequency and signal integrity in high-speed designs.
Supply Voltage Range 2.0 V to 5.5 V 2.0 V to 5.5 V Both support the same VHC voltage range, allowing operation in 3.3 V and 5 V systems.
Package SOIC-14 SOIC-16 Different pin counts and package sizes mean they are not drop-in footprint compatible.
Pin Count 14 16 Pin count determines PCB layout compatibility and available I/O.
Operating Temperature Range -40°C to +85°C -40°C to +85°C Both meet industrial temperature requirements, suitable for the same environmental conditions.
Output Drive Current ±8 mA at 5 V ±8 mA at 5 V Drive strength determines fan-out and ability to drive LEDs or other loads directly.

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Full specification comparison

Use manufacturer datasheets as the final authority.

Specification 74VHC14MX 74VHC595SJ
Supplier - onsemi
Series 74VHC 74VHC
Part Status Active Obsolete
Logic Type Inverter Shift Register
Output Type - Tri-State
Number of Elements - 1
Number of Bits per Element - 8
Function - Serial to Parallel, Serial
Voltage - Supply 2V ~ 5.5V 2V ~ 5.5V
Operating Temperature -40°C ~ 85°C -40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type Surface Mount Surface Mount
Number of Circuits 6 -
Number of Inputs 1 -
Features Schmitt Trigger -
Current - Quiescent (Max) 2 µA -
Current - Output High Low 8mA, 8mA -
Logic Level - Low 0.9V ~ 1.65V -
Logic Level - High 2.2V ~ 3.85V -
Max Propagation Delay @ V Max CL 10.6ns @ 5V, 50pF -

Frequently asked questions

What are the primary functions of the 74VHC14MX and 74VHC595SJ?

The 74VHC14MX is a hex Schmitt-trigger inverter, providing six independent inverter gates with hysteresis on the inputs. The 74VHC595SJ is an 8-bit serial-in, parallel-out shift register with a storage register and 3-state output registers.

Can the 74VHC14MX and 74VHC595SJ be used interchangeably in a design?

No. They perform fundamentally different logic functions. The 74VHC14MX inverts and conditions signals with Schmitt-trigger hysteresis, while the 74VHC595SJ performs serial-to-parallel data conversion with latching and 3-state outputs. They are not pin-compatible or functionally equivalent.

What are the package types for the 74VHC14MX and 74VHC595SJ?

The 74VHC14MX is typically offered in a 14-pin SOIC package. The 74VHC595SJ is typically offered in a 16-pin SOIC package. Package dimensions and pin counts differ, so PCB land patterns are not interchangeable.

What is the operating voltage range for both devices?

Both the 74VHC14MX and 74VHC595SJ are members of the VHC family and operate over a supply voltage range of 2.0 V to 5.5 V, with typical operation at 3.3 V or 5 V.

Do both devices have Schmitt-trigger inputs?

Only the 74VHC14MX has Schmitt-trigger inputs on all six inverter channels. The 74VHC595SJ does not have Schmitt-trigger inputs; its inputs are standard CMOS-level inputs without specified hysteresis.

What are the output drive capabilities of the 74VHC14MX and 74VHC595SJ?

Both devices provide standard VHC-family output drive, typically ±8 mA at 5 V VCC. The 74VHC595SJ outputs are 3-state and can be placed in high-impedance mode, while the 74VHC14MX outputs are always active push-pull.

Which device is suitable for signal debouncing or waveform shaping?

The 74VHC14MX is suitable for signal debouncing and waveform shaping due to its Schmitt-trigger inputs, which provide hysteresis and improve noise immunity on slow or noisy input signals. The 74VHC595SJ is not intended for this function.

Which device is used for expanding output pins in a microcontroller design?

The 74VHC595SJ is used to expand output pins by converting serial data from a microcontroller into 8 parallel outputs with latching and 3-state control. The 74VHC14MX does not provide serial-to-parallel conversion or output expansion.