Спецификации
| Атрибут | Ценность |
| Package | Tube |
| Series | 74C |
| ProductStatus | Obsolete |
| Type | 16-Key Encoder |
| Circuit | 1 x 8:4 |
| IndependentCircuits | 1 |
| Current-OutputHighLow | 15mA, 16mA |
| VoltageSupplySource | Single Supply |
| Voltage-Supply | 3V ~ 15V |
| OperatingTemperature | -40°C ~ 85°C |
| MountingType | Through Hole |
| Package/Case | 18-DIP (0.300, 7.62mm) |
Обзор
Description
The MM74C922N is a 16-key encoder, part of the CMOS logic family, designed for use in key matrix systems. It converts the input from a 4x4 keypad matrix into a corresponding 4-bit binary code. The device is commonly used in digital systems requiring a simple and cost-effective interface for a keypad. It features a built-in debounce circuit, ensuring the integrity of the signal by eliminating false triggers due to mechanical bouncing of the keys. Additionally, the MM74C922N provides a key press detection logic, which generates a Data Available (DAV) signal when a valid key press is detected. The device operates over a wide voltage range, typically between 3V and 15V, making it versatile for various applications. Its low power consumption and compatibility with other CMOS devices further increase its utility in embedded systems, consumer electronics, and other applications requiring efficient human-machine interfacing.
Equivalent
The MM74C922N is a 16-key encoder, often used in keypad interfacing. Equivalent or similar products include the MM74C923, which is a 20-key version, and other keypad encoders like the CD4017 or MC14490, which might require additional logic for full equivalence. These components may not be direct drop-in replacements, so circuit adjustments could be necessary for full compatibility. Always check the datasheets to ensure they meet your specific application needs.
Features
The MM74C922N is a CMOS 16-key encoder designed for use in digital systems. It features a 4x4 matrix keypad interface, allowing it to encode key presses into a 4-bit binary code. Key features include:
1. Key Matrix Compatibility: Supports a 16-key matrix, making it suitable for applications requiring a compact keypad input.
2. Debounced Outputs: Integrated debounce circuitry ensures stable output, eliminating the need for external components to handle switch bounce.
3. Data Available Output: Includes a "Data Available" (DAV) output signal that indicates when a valid key press has been detected and encoded.
4. N-Key Rollover: Capable of detecting and encoding multiple simultaneous key presses without error, thanks to its N-key rollover feature.
5. Wide Operating Voltage: Operates over a wide voltage range, typically from 3V to 15V, making it versatile for various power supply configurations.
6. TTL Compatibility: Outputs are compatible with TTL logic levels, simplifying interfacing with other digital components.
7. Low Power Consumption: Utilizes CMOS technology, which offers lower power consumption compared to TTL-based counterparts.
These features make the MM74C922N suitable for use in calculators, remote controls, and other devices requiring efficient key encoding.
1. Key Matrix Compatibility: Supports a 16-key matrix, making it suitable for applications requiring a compact keypad input.
2. Debounced Outputs: Integrated debounce circuitry ensures stable output, eliminating the need for external components to handle switch bounce.
3. Data Available Output: Includes a "Data Available" (DAV) output signal that indicates when a valid key press has been detected and encoded.
4. N-Key Rollover: Capable of detecting and encoding multiple simultaneous key presses without error, thanks to its N-key rollover feature.
5. Wide Operating Voltage: Operates over a wide voltage range, typically from 3V to 15V, making it versatile for various power supply configurations.
6. TTL Compatibility: Outputs are compatible with TTL logic levels, simplifying interfacing with other digital components.
7. Low Power Consumption: Utilizes CMOS technology, which offers lower power consumption compared to TTL-based counterparts.
These features make the MM74C922N suitable for use in calculators, remote controls, and other devices requiring efficient key encoding.
Pinout
The MM74C922N is a 16-key encoder IC, typically used for keypad interfacing. It is part of the 74C series and is designed to accept input from a 4x4 matrix keypad, encoding the keypress into a 4-bit binary output. The chip has 18 pins and includes the following key functions:
1. Inputs (X1-X4 and Y1-Y4): These pins (8-11 and 15-18) are used for connecting to the rows and columns of a 4x4 matrix keypad.
2. Outputs (A, B, C, D): These pins (1-4) provide the 4-bit binary code corresponding to the pressed key.
3. Data Available (DAV): This pin (5) goes low to signal that a valid keypress has occurred.
4. Inhibit (INH): Pin 6 is used to inhibit the outputs, preventing them from changing state.
5. Vss and Vdd: Pin 9 is the ground (Vss), and pin 16 is the positive power supply (Vdd).
6. Key Bounce Masking (KBM): Pin 7 is for debounce control.
7. Oscillator Capacitor (OSC): Pin 14 is connected to an external capacitor to set the debounce time.
This configuration allows for efficient keypad scanning and encoding, making the MM74C922N ideal for applications requiring human interface input.
1. Inputs (X1-X4 and Y1-Y4): These pins (8-11 and 15-18) are used for connecting to the rows and columns of a 4x4 matrix keypad.
2. Outputs (A, B, C, D): These pins (1-4) provide the 4-bit binary code corresponding to the pressed key.
3. Data Available (DAV): This pin (5) goes low to signal that a valid keypress has occurred.
4. Inhibit (INH): Pin 6 is used to inhibit the outputs, preventing them from changing state.
5. Vss and Vdd: Pin 9 is the ground (Vss), and pin 16 is the positive power supply (Vdd).
6. Key Bounce Masking (KBM): Pin 7 is for debounce control.
7. Oscillator Capacitor (OSC): Pin 14 is connected to an external capacitor to set the debounce time.
This configuration allows for efficient keypad scanning and encoding, making the MM74C922N ideal for applications requiring human interface input.
Manufacturer
The MM74C922N is a key encoder integrated circuit originally manufactured by National Semiconductor. National Semiconductor was a well-known American semiconductor company that specialized in analog devices and subsystems. Founded in 1959, it was recognized for producing a wide range of semiconductor components including analog, mixed-signal, and digital products, which were used in various industries such as consumer electronics, computer hardware, and telecommunications.
In 2011, National Semiconductor was acquired by Texas Instruments, another leading semiconductor company. Texas Instruments integrated National Semiconductor's product lines and technologies into its own operations. Texas Instruments is a major player in the semiconductor industry, focusing on the design and manufacturing of analog and embedded processing chips. It serves a wide range of sectors, including automotive, industrial, personal electronics, communications, and enterprise systems.
Therefore, while the MM74C922N was initially a product of National Semiconductor, any support and production of similar products are now under the umbrella of Texas Instruments.
In 2011, National Semiconductor was acquired by Texas Instruments, another leading semiconductor company. Texas Instruments integrated National Semiconductor's product lines and technologies into its own operations. Texas Instruments is a major player in the semiconductor industry, focusing on the design and manufacturing of analog and embedded processing chips. It serves a wide range of sectors, including automotive, industrial, personal electronics, communications, and enterprise systems.
Therefore, while the MM74C922N was initially a product of National Semiconductor, any support and production of similar products are now under the umbrella of Texas Instruments.
Application
The MM74C922N is a 16-key encoder commonly used in digital circuit applications. It is ideal for keypad interfacing, allowing the conversion of a 16-key matrix input into a 4-bit binary output. This makes it suitable for use in devices requiring user input, such as calculators, security systems, and consumer electronics. Additionally, it can be used in embedded systems for control panels or as part of a user interface where compact and efficient key encoding is necessary. Its low power consumption and ease of integration also make it a good fit for battery-operated devices.
Package
The MM74C922N is a 16-key encoder with key debounce and key priority features. It is typically housed in a Dual In-line Package (DIP) with 18 pins, suitable for through-hole mounting on printed circuit boards.